Grammar

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belajar bi

Di bawah ini ialah ‘grammar mistake’ yang sering aku lakukan. Page ini hanyalah sebagai peringatan untuk aku menulis di dalam BI. Semoga info-info di bawah ini sedikit sebanyak dapat membantu meningkatkan taraf penulisan di dalam bahasa English.

Amaran: Aku tidak bertanggungjawab di atas sebarang kesalahan informasi berkenaan ‘grammar’ di bawah. Aku pun bukannya pandai English sangat.

Nasihat:

  • Laman wordreference boleh dijadikan panduan untuk belajar BI / English.
  • Laman MyKamus adalah sumber terbaik untuk kamus online BM – BI

Ayat pasif:

  • The tree is cut by Abu (o)
  • The drink is prepared by mom (o) – The drink is prepare by mom (x)
  • The letter is written by Abu (o) – The letter is wrote by Abu (x)

Because (kerana) / Cause (menyebabkan):

  • They want to eat because they are hungry (o)
  • They want to eat cause they are hungry (x)
  • Living in a poor family caused him to steal (o)

Opinion:

  • Based on my opinion (x)
  • Based from my opinion (x)
  • In my opinion (o)

Penanda Wacana (Penyedap ayat):

  • On the other hand (o) – In the other hand (x)
  • Besides that (o) – Besides, (x)
  • Furthermore
  • In contrast to (untuk comparison)
  • In my opinion
  • Despite
  • Most apparent
  • Due to the fact that

Others:

  • In Taiping (o) – At taiping (x)
  • At hospital (o) – In hospital (x)
  • In the morning (o) – At morning (x)
  • On 25 Jan (o) – At 25 Jan (x) – On Tuesday (o)
  • Number of visitors (o) – Numbers of visitor (x)

British vs American (Malaysia guna British English):

  • Colour (British) – Color (American)
  • Lorry (British) – Truck (American)
  • Favourite (British) – Favorite (American)

Isu American English vs British English:

  • Malaysia menggunakan British English tetapi kebanyakan software di Malaysia menggunakan American English. Sebab itulah Auto Spelling Checker di MS Word sekalipun akan menanda perkataan-perkataan British English yang anda tulis sebagai salah meskipun sebenarnya ia betul.

Example 1:

  • After your website or blog is finished, we need to submit it (x)
  • After your website or blog is finished, you need to submit it (o)

KIV:

  • Membezakan antara sifat dan perbuatan
  • affect vs effect

How to use it:

Can vs Could:

  • This could bring us closer to
  • This can bring us closer to

Will vs Would:

  • I knew that she would be very successful in her career
  • I knew that she will be very successful in her career

Shall vs Should:

  • Something you should know
  • Something you shall know

Does vs Do:

  • Does anybody know
  • Do anybody know

Too vs Also:

  • You can go to different places too by using our plane.
  • You can also go to different places by using our plane.
  • You also can go to different places by using our plane.
  • You can go to different places also by using our plane.

BM BI Translation:

Kita harus berhenti menggunakan komputer.

  • We should stop using computer (x)
  • We should stop to use computer (o)